WebNonmetals form negative ions (anions). A nitrogen atom must gain three electrons to have the same number of electrons as an atom of the following noble gas, neon. 7. Nitrogen will valence electrons when forming an ionic bond. a. gain 1 . b. lose 3. C. gain 3. EXPLANATION: typically a nitrogen atom gains 3 electrons to form the nitride ion, N3 ... WebBecause of their non-reactivity, they are called the inert gases or noble gases. Hydrogen (H), lithium (Li), and sodium (Na), as group 1 elements, have just one electron in their outermost shells. They are unstable as single atoms, but can become stable by losing or sharing their one valence electron. If these elements fully lose an electron ...
Chapter 6 Distribute.pdf - Chapter 6 Ionic and Molecular...
WebDec 3, 2024 · Lithium, an alkali metal with three electrons, is also an exception to the octet rule. Lithium tends to lose one electron to take on the electron configuration of the … WebEvery subshell has a # of orbits s/p/d/f that can each hold 2 electrons each (one has the opposite spin of the other). The first shell (of all atoms) has 1 subshell of s-orbitals containing 1 s orbital. This means that the first shell can hold 2 electrons. The second shell has 2 subshells: 1 s-orbital and 3 p-orbitals. do strong acids have high pka
Why do atoms need 8 electrons to stabilize? [duplicate]
WebA positive ion or cation is an atom that has lost electrons. Nonmetals tend to gain electrons and become anions. For example, in Fig. 2.22 A, a neutral oxygen atom (O), with eight protons and eight electrons, gains two electrons. This gives it two more negative charges than positive charges and an overall charge of 2–. WebJan 30, 2024 · The octet rule refers to the tendency of atoms to prefer to have eight electrons in the valence shell. When atoms have fewer than eight electrons, they tend to react and form more stable compounds. When discussing the octet rule, we do not consider d or f electrons. Only the s and p electrons are involved in the octet rule, … WebApr 16, 2024 · Lithium tends to lose one electron to take on the electron configuration of the nearest noble gas, helium, leaving it with two valence electrons. There are two ways … do stronger bases have higher ph